Audio, video & embeds
Check captions on embedded video
WCAG 2.2 success criterion 1.2.2 Captions (Prerecorded) (Level A)
- WCAG 2.2
- 1.2.2 Captions (Prerecorded)
- Level
- A
- Default severity
- Needs review
- Available in
- Free
Why it matters
Videos embedded from YouTube, Vimeo and similar services keep their captions on the service. Automatic captions often mishear names and terms, so someone should confirm they exist and are accurate.
Who it affects: Deaf and hard-of-hearing people, screen reader users whose speech is drowned out by audio, and people with vestibular or attention disorders affected by motion.
What Lumtera flags
Every video embed and video iframe, so the author can confirm captions on the hosting service.
Check ID video-embed-captions — use it to filter the content report or with wp lumtera issues --rule.
How to fix it in WordPress
Open the video on the service it is hosted on and check it has accurate captions (on YouTube: YouTube Studio > Subtitles; on Vimeo: the video's Distribution > Subtitles). Automatic captions often mishear names and terms, so review and correct them. If the video has no speech or important sounds, or captions are already shown in the picture, dismiss this item. Separately, if important information is only shown visually, WCAG 1.2.5 (AA) also asks for audio description or a text alternative.
Example
<iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/abc123" title="Product tour"></iframe>
<!-- Same embed, after checking YouTube Studio → Subtitles has reviewed English captions -->
How to check your fix
- Update the post. The issue disappears from the Accessibility sidebar on the next check, and from the site report on the next scan.
- Play the page with the sound off, then with a screen reader on. Speech should be captioned, nothing should play sound by itself, and anything that moves should be stoppable.
Find this issue across your whole site
Lumtera runs this check in the block editor sidebar as you write, in the Elementor panel, in Review mode on the live page, and across the whole site in the content report and with wp lumtera scan. You can change its severity or turn it off in Accessibility → Settings.
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WCAG 1.4.2 · AError
Media plays sound automatically
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WCAG 2.2.2 · ANeeds review
Moving video cannot be paused
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WCAG 1.2.2 · ANeeds review
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WCAG 1.2.1 · ANeeds review
Check audio has a transcript
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WCAG 4.1.2 · AError
Embedded frame has no title
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WCAG 4.1.2 · ANeeds review
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